2012

William H. Frey. "The 2010 Census: On the Cusp." pp. 47-58 in Milken Institute Review. Santa Monica, CA: Milken Institute (Second Quarter, 2012).

William H. Frey. "Minorities Will Decide the 2012 Election." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report (May 2012).

William H. Frey. "Population Growth in Metro America since 1980: Putting the Volatile 2000s in Perspective." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report (March 2012).

William H. Frey. "Hispanics, Race and the Changing Political Landscape of the United States and the Mountain West," Chapter 3 in Ruy Teixeira (ed) America's New Swing Region. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press (2012).

William H. Frey and Ruy Teixeira. "America's New Swing Region: The Political Demography and Geography of the Mountain West," in Ruy Teixeira (ed) America's New Swing Region. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press (2012).

William H. Frey. "The US Census of 2010: Foreshadowing a Century of Change," Special Report pp. 180-183 in Encyclopedia Britannica 2012 Book of the Year. Chicago, IL: Encyclopedia Britannica (2012).

2011

William H. Frey. "Racial Demographics and the 2008 Presidential Election in the United States," Chapter 10 in Jack A. Goldstone et al (eds) Political Demography: How Population Changes are Reshaping International Security and National Politics. Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers (2011).

William H. Frey. "The New Metro Minority Map: Regional Shifts in Hispanics, Asians and Blacks from Census 2010." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report (August 2011).

William H. Frey. "The Uneven Aging and 'Younging' in America: State and Metropolitan Trends in the 2010 Census." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report(June 2011).

William H. Frey. "Melting Pot Cities and Suburbs: Racial and Ethnic Change in Metro America in the 2000s." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report (May 2011).

William H. Frey. "America's Diverse Future: Initial Glimpses of the US Child Population from the 2010 Census." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Report (June 2011).

2010

William H. Frey. "Mapping the Growth of Older America," in Stuart Greenbaum (ed), Longevity Rules: How to Age Well in the Future. Carmichael, CA: Eskaton (2010).

William H. Frey. "Migration Slowdown in America: Trends and Impacts." pp. 447-464 in The Book of the States, 2010 Edition. Lexington, KY: The Council of State Governments (2010).

William H. Frey. "Baby Boomers and the New Demographics of American Seniors" in Richard Adler (ed) "The Future of Aging," special edition of Generations, 34(4): pp. 30-37 (Fall 2010).

William H. Frey. "Population and Migration." pp 36-49, State of Metropolitan America. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution (2010).

William H. Frey. "Race and Ethnicity." pp. 50-64, State of Metropolitan America. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution (2010).

William H. Frey. "Age." pp. 76-89, State of Metropolitan America. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution (2010).

William H. Frey. "Households and Families." pp. 90-103, State of Metropolitan America. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution (2010).

2009

William H. Frey. "The Great American Migration Slowdown: Regional and Metropolitan Dimensions." Washington, DC: Brookings Policy Brief (December 2009).

William H. Frey. "How Did Race Affect the 2008 Presidential Election?" Research Report 09-688. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 2009).

William H. Frey, Alan Berube, Audrey Singer and Jill H. Wilson."Getting Current: Recent Demographic Trends in Metropolitan America." Washington DC: Brooking Research Report (March 2009).

2008

Ruy Teixeira and William H. Frey. "The Political Geography of Virginia and Florida: Bookends of the New South." Washington, DC: Brookings Policy Brief (October 2008).

Ruy Teixeira and William H. Frey. "The Political Geography of Ohio, Michigan,and Missouri: Battlegrounds in the Heartland." Washington, DC: Brookings Policy Brief (October 2008).

William H. Frey and Ruy Teixeira. "The Political Geography of the Intermountain West: The New Swing Region." Washington, DC: Brookings Policy Brief (August 2008).

William H. Frey and Ruy Teixeira. "The Political Geography of Pennsylvania: Not Another Rust Belt State."Washington, DC: Brookings Policy Brief (April 2008).

William H. Frey, "Race, Immigration and America's Changing Electorate." Research Report 08-635. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 2008).

2007

William H. Frey, Audrey Singer and David Park. "Resettling New Orleans: the First Full Picture from the Census." Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (September 2007).

William H. Frey."Mapping the Growth of Older America." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (May 2007).

2006

William H. Frey "America's Regional Demographics in '00 Decade: The Role of Seniors, Baby Boomers and New Minorities." Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution (November 27, 2006).

William H. Frey and Audrey Singer "Katrina and Rita Impacts on Gulf Coast Populations: First Census Findings." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (June 2006).

William H. Frey, "Diversity Spreads Out: Metropolitan Shifts in Hispanic, Asian, and Black Populations Since 2000"Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (March 2006).

2005

William H. Frey. "Metropolitan America in the New Century: Metropolitan and Central City Demographic Shifts Since 2000." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (September 2005).

William H. Frey. "The Electoral College Moves to the Sunbelt."Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Metropolitan Policy Program (May 2005).

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. "Interstate Migration of Hispanics, Asians, and Blacks: Cultural Constraints and Middle Class Flight." Research Report 05-575. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (May 2005).

William H. Frey and Dowell Myers. "Racial Segregation in U.S. Metropolitan Areas and Cities, 1990-2000: Patterns, Trends and Explanations."Research Report 05-573. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 2005).

05-572 William H. Frey, "Immigration and Domestic Migration in US Metro Areas: 2000 and 1990 Census Findings by Education and Race." Research Report 05-572. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 2005).

2004

William H. Frey, Jill H. Wilson, Alan Berube, and Audrey Singer."Tracking Metropolitan America into the 21st Century: A Field Guide to the New Metropolitan and Micropolitan Definitions." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (November 2004).

William H. Frey."The New Great Migration: Black Americans' Return to the South, 1965-2000." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (May 2004).

William H. Frey."The Fading of City/Suburb and Metro/Nonmetro Distinctions in the United States." in Tony Champion and Graeme Hugo (eds) NEW FORMS OF URBANIZATION: BEYOND THE URBAN-RURAL DICHOTOMY IUSSP and Ashgate Publishing Co., (2004): 67-88.

William H. Frey. Where Immigrants Matter Most: Assessing New Migration Dynamics in America." in THE BOOK OF THE STATES. 2004 Edition. Lexington KY: The Council of State Governments. 320 - 388.

2003

William H. Frey."Metropolitan Magnets for International and Domestic Migrants."Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (October 2003).

William H. Frey."Boomers and Seniors In the Suburbs: Aging Patterns In Census 2000." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (January 2003).

2002

William H. Frey."Three Americas: The Rising Significance of Regions." Longer View Essay. Journal Of the American Planning Association Vol. 68 No. 4. Fall 2002.

William H. Frey."Census 2000 Reveals New Native-Born and Foreign-Born Shifts Across U.S."Research Report 02-520. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Populations Studies Center (August 2002).

Alan Berube and William H. Frey."A Decade of Mixed Blessings: Urban and Suburban Poverty in Census 2000." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (August 2002).

William H. Frey and Dowell Myers."Neighborhood Segregation in Single-Race and Multirace America: A Census 2000 Study of Cities and Metropolitan Areas." Fannie Mae Foundation Working Paper. Washington, DC: Fannie Mae Foundation (July 2002).

William H. Frey and Alan Berube. "City Families and Suburban Singles: An Emerging Household Story From Census 2000." Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban &Metropolitan Policy (February 2002).

William H. Frey. "Metro Magnets for Minorities and Whites: Melting Pots, The New Sunbelt, and The Heartland." Research Report 02-496. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (February 2002).

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw and Ji-Ping Lin. "Location of Adult Children As An Attraction for Black and White Elderly Primary Migrants In the United States." Environment and Planning Act, 2002. 191-216.

Willaim H. Frey."A History of Recent Urban Development in the United States." in H. S. Geyer (editor) INTERNATIONAL HANDBOOK OF URBAN SYSTEMS. Edward Elgar Publishers, 2002. 365-390.

William H. Frey and Bill Abresch."New State Demographic Divisions Revealed by Census 2000" in THE BOOK OF THE STATES. 2002 Edition. Lexington KY: The Council of State Governments. 319 - 326.

2001

William H. Frey."Melting Pot Suburbs: A Census 2000 Study of Suburban Diversity"Brookings Census 2000 Series. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (June 2001).

William H. Frey. "Census 2000 Shows Large Black Return to the South, Reinforcing the Region's 'White-Black' Demographic Profile." Research Report 01-473. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (May 2001).

610 William H. Frey and Zachary Zimmer. "Defining the City." In Ronan Paddison (ed) Handbook of Urban Studies London: Sage Publications, 2001. 14-35.

2000

00-459 William H. Frey. "Regional Shifts in America's Voting Aged Population: What do they mean for National Politics?"Research Report 00-459. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (2000).

William H. Frey and Ross C. DeVol. " America's Demography in the New Century: Aging Baby Boomers and New Immigrants as Major Players." Policy Brief No. 9. Santa Monica, CA: Milken Institute (March 2000).

Before 2000

William H. Frey. "Beyond Social Security: The Local Aspects of an Aging America." Discussion Paper 99-4. The Brookings Institution, Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy (June 1999).

William H. Frey. "United States Population: Where the New Immigrants Are." US Society and Values Vol. 4 No. 2 (June 1999). [Published by the US Information Agency]

William H. Frey. "New Black Migration Patterns in America: Are They Affected by Recent Immigration?" Immigration and Opportunity. New York: Russell Sage, 1999.

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw and Ge Lin. "State Magnets for Different Elderly Migrant Types in the United States." International Journal of Population Geography. Vol. 5 (1999): 1-24.

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. Internal Migration of Foreign-born Latinos and Asians: Are They Assimilating Geographically?" Migration and Restructuring in the United States. New York: Rowman and Littlefield (1999): 212-230. [Published Version of Research Report 98-421]

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. Internal Migration of Foreign-born Latinos and Asians: Are They Assimilating Geographically?" Research Report 98-421. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (1998). [Original Research Report]

575 William H. Frey. "Immigration and Demographic Balkanization: Toward One America or Two?" America's Demographic Tapestry: Baseline from the
New Millenium New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press (1999): 78-97.

William H. Frey. "Impacts of Low-skilled Immigration on the Internal Migration of the US-born Low-skilled Americans in the United States: An Assessment in a Multivariate Context." The Journal of Population Studies No. 23 (May 24, 1998).

William H. Frey and Zachary Zimmer. "Defining the City and Levels of Urbanization." Research Report 98-423.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1998).

William H. Frey and Douglas Geverdt. "Changing Suburban Demographics: Beyond the ‘Black-White, City-Suburb’ Typology." Research Report 98-422.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (July 1998).

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw and Ge Lin. State Magnets for Different Elderly ‘Migrant Types’. Research Report 98-420.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (July 1998).

William H. Frey. "Immigration and Domestic Migration Magnets, 1990-97." Research Report 98-419.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1998).

William H. Frey. "Minority Magnet Metros in the ‘90s." Research Report 98-418.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1998).

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. "Immigrant Concentration and Domestic Migrant Dispersal: Is Movement to Nonmetro Areas 'White Flight'?" The Professional Geographer (May 1998): 215-232.

William H. Frey. Black Movement to the South, and Regional Concentration of the Races." Research Report 98-412. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (January 1998).

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw and Yasuko Hayase. "South-North Immigrants' Settlement and Opportunity Structures in the Destination Country: Policy Issues Based on the US Experience." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal (1998).

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. "The Impact of Recent Immigration on Population Redistribution within the United States." in James P. Smith and Barry Edmonston (eds.) The Immigration Debate: Studies of the Economic, Demographic, and Fiscal Effects of Immigration. Washington, DC: National Academy Press (1998): 388-448.

Kao-Lee Liaw and William H. Frey. "Destination Choices of 1985-90 Young Immigrants to the United States: Importance of Race, Education Attainment, and Labor Force." International Journal of Population Geography Vol. 4 (1998): 49-61.

William H. Frey. "Emerging Demographic Balkanization: Toward One America or Two?" Research Report 97-410.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (November 1997).

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. "Immigrant Concentration and Domestic Migrant Dispersal: Is Movement to Non-Metro Areas ‘White Flight’." Research Report 97-394. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1997).

William H. Frey. "Immigration, Welfare Magnets and the Geography of Child Poverty in US States." Population and Environment. Vol. 19 No. 1 (1997): 53-85.

William H. Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. The Impact of Recent Immigration on Population Redistribution within the United States." Research Report 96-376.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (December 1996).

William H. Frey. "Immigration, Domestic Migration, and Demographic Balkanization in America: New Evidence for the 1990s." Population and Development Review. Vol. 22 No. 4 (December 1996).

William H. Frey and Kenneth M. Johnson. "Concentrated Immigration, Restructuring and the Selective Deconcentration of the U.S. Population." Research Report 96-371.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (November 1996).

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw, Yu Xie and Marcia D. Carlson. "Interstate Migration of the US Poverty Population: Immigration 'Pushes' and Welfare Magnet 'Pulls'." Population and Environment Vol. 17 No. 6 (July 1996): 491-536.

William H. Frey. "Immigration, Internal Out-Movement, and Demographic Balkanization in America: New Evidence for the 1990s." Research Report 96-364. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 1996).

William H. Frey and Cheryl L. First. "Bringing Census Data into the Classroom: World Wide Web Access and Teacher Networking." IASSIST Quarterly (Spring 1996): 4-7.

William H.Frey and Reynolds Farley. "Latino, Asian and Black Segregation in US Metropolitan Areas: Are Multiethnic Metros Different?" Demography. Vol. 33 No. 1 (February 1996): 35-50.

William H.Frey and Kao-Lee Liaw. "Interstate Migration of American Young Adults in 1985-90: An Explanation Using a Nested Logit Model" Geographical Systems,(February 1996): 35-50.

William H. Frey. "Elderly Demographic Profiles of U.S. States: 'New Elderly Births,' Migration and Immigration Impacts." The Gerontologist (December 1995): 761-770.

William H. Frey. "Immigration, Welfare Magnets, and the Redistribution of Child Poverty across U.S. States." Research Report 95-339.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Centr, (November 1995).

William H.Frey and Elaine Fielding. "Changing Urban Populations: Regional Restructuring, Racial Polarization, and Poverty Concentration." Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research. Vol. 1 No. 2 (June 1995): 1-66.

William H. Frey, Kao-Lee Liaw, Yu Xie, and Marcia J. Carlson. "Interstate Migration of the U.S. Poverty Population: Immigration "Pushes" and Welfare Magnet "Pulls"." Research Report 95-331. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1995).

William H. Frey. Elderly Demographic Profiles of U.S. States: Aging-in-Place, Migration and Immigration Impacts." Research Report 95-325.Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (March 1995).

William H. Frey. "Immigration and Internal Migration 'Flight': a California case study.". Population and Environment. Vol. 16 No. 4 (March 1995): 353-375.

William H. Frey. "Immigration Impacts on Internal Migration of the Poor: 1990 Census Evidence for U.S. States." International Journal of Population Geography (1995): 51-67.

William H. Frey. "Immigration and Internal Migration 'Flight' from US Metropolitan Areas: Toward a New Demographic Balkanisation." Urban Studies (1995).

William H. Frey. "Poverty Migration for US States: Immigration Impacts." 1994 Proceedings of the Social Statistics Section of the American Statistical Association (1995): 135-40.

William H. Frey and Elaine L. Fielding. "New Dynamics of Urban-Suburban Change: Immigration, Restructuring and Racial Separation." Research Report 94-321. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1994).

William H. Frey."Immigration and Internal Migration for U.S. States: 1990 Census Findings by Poverty Status and Race." Research Report 94-320. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1994).

William H. Frey. "White and Black "Flight" from Immigration Metro Areas: Evidence from the 1990 Census." Research Report 94-319. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1994).

William H. Frey."The New Geography of U.S. Population Shifts: Trends toward Balkanization." Research Report 94-314. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1994).

William H. Frey.Immigration and Internal Migration "Flight": 1990 Census Findings for California." Research Report 94-306. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 1994).

William H. Frey."Immigration and Internal Migration "Flight" from U.S. Metro Areas: 1990 Census Findings by Race, Poverty and Education." Research Report 94-304. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (June 1994).

William H. Frey. "College Grad, Poverty Blacks Take Different Migration Paths." Research Report 94-303. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (March 1994).

William H. Frey. "Minority suburbanization and continued 'white flight' in U.S. Metropolitan areas: assessing findings from the 1990 census.". Research in Community Sociology. Vol. 4 (1994): 15-42.

Reynolds Farley and William H. Frey. "Changes in the segregation of whites from blacks during the 1980s: small steps toward a more integrated society."
American Sociological Review. Vol. 59 (February 1994): 23-45.

William H. Frey. "Interstate Migration and Immigration for Whites and Minorities, 1985-90: The Emergence of Multi-ethnic States." Research Report 93-297. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (October 1993).

William H. Frey. "Race, Class and Poverty Polarization across Metro Areas and States: Population Shifts and Migration Dynamics." Research Report 93-293. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1993).

William H. Frey and Reynolds Farley. "Latino, Asian, and Black Segregation in Multi-Ethnic Metro Areas: Findings from the 1990 Census." Research Report 93-278. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (April 1993).

William H. Frey. "Mature Markets -- Elderly Growth Patterns in U.S. Counties." Research Report 93-270. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (January 1993).

William H. Frey. "The New Urban Revival in the United States." Urban Studies. Vol. 30 Nos. 4/5 (1993): 741-774.

William H. Frey. "Changes in the Segregation of Whites from Blacks During hte 1980s: Small Steps toward a More Racially Integrated Society." Research Report 92-257. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (September 1992).

William H. Frey. "Investigating Social and Demographic Change in America: An Introductory Social Demography Course." Research Report 92-251. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (August 1992).

William H. Frey. "Perspectives on Recent Demographic Change in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan America." Research Report 92-248. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (July 1992).

William H. Frey."Minority Suburbanization and Continued "White Flight" in U.S. Metropolitan Areas: Assessing Findings from the 1990 Census." Research Report 92-247. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (July 1992).

William H. Frey. "Metropolitan Distribution of the U.S. Elderly: 1960-70, 1970-80, 1980-90." Research Report 92-246 Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center, (July 1992). [Published in A. Rogers, ed., Elderly Migration and Population Redistribution: A Comparative Study. Belhaven Press (1992). [Reprint No. 401.]

William H. Frey and Alden Speare, Jr. "Metropolitan Areas as Functional Communities: A Proposal for a New Definition." Research Report 92-245. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (July 1992).

William H. Frey. "Metropolitan Area Magnets for Baby-Boomers." Research Report 92-234. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Population Studies Center (February 1992).

William H. Frey. "Metropolitan redistribution of the US elderly: 1960-70, 1970-80, 1980-90.In Andrei Rogers, ed. Elderly Migration and Population Redistribution: A Comparative Study. Belhaven Press (1992).

William H. Frey "Metropolitan migration in developed countries: A cross-national data base." In C. Goldscheider, ed. Migration, Population Structure, and Redistribution Policies. Westview Press, 1992.

William H. Frey and Alden Speare, Jr. "The revival of metropolitan population growth in the United States: An assessment of findings from the 1990 census." Population and Development Review. Vol. 18 No. 1 (1992): 129-146.

William H. Frey. "Metropolitan America: Beyond the Transition." Population Bulletin. Vol. 45 No. 2. Population Reference Bureau (July 1992): 3-47.

William H. Frey. "The Re-emergence of Core Region Growth: A Return to the Metropolis." International Regional Science Review Vol. 11 No. 3 (1988): 261-271.

William H. Frey. "Migration and Metropolitan Decline in Developed Countries: A Comparative Study." Population and Development Review. Vol. 14 No. 4 (December 1988): 595-628.

William H. Frey. "Lifecourse Migration of Metropolitian Whites and Blacks and the Structure of Demographic Change in Large Central Cities." American Sociological Review. Vol. 49 (December 1984): 803-827.

William H. Frey. "A Multiregional Population-Projection Framework That Incorporates Both Migration and Residential Mobility Streams: Application to Metropolitan City-Suburb Redistribution." Environment and Planning (Act A). Vol. 15 (1983):1613-1632.

William H. Frey. "Population Movement and City-Suburb Redistribution: An Analytic Framework." Demography. Vol. 15 No. 4 (November 1983):571-588.

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